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A Vector-Based Flexible-Complexity Tool for Simulation and Small-Signal Analysis of Hybrid AC/DC Power Systems

A. Tomás-Martín, C.D. Zuluaga-Ríos, J. Suárez-Porras, B. Kazemtabrizi, J. García-Aguilar, L. Sigrist, A. García-Cerrada

12th Bulk Power System Dynamics and Control Symposium - IREP 2025, Sorrento (Italia). 22-27 junio 2025


Resumen:

This paper presents VFlexP, an open-source, vector-based tool for the time domain simulation, static analysis, and small-signal analysis of hybrid AC/DC power systems, built upon MATLAB-Simulink. Unlike existing tools such as PowerFactory, Simplus Grid Tool, and PSCAD, VFlexP allows for a flexible-complexity representation of all devices without taking any traditional simplification for granted, and the seamless inclusion of new models without extensive modifications. VFlexP has a module to analyse the relevance of the state variables of the model in a given input-output relationship. This information can then be used to simplify the model in subsequent studies. VFlexP has been designed to obtain an accurate initial point for simulation from a conventional power-flow analysis in order to achieve fast initialisation without troublesome and time-consuming initial transients. The tool's graphical user interface groups all power system elements of the same type in a single block, even if they have different parameters, providing a clean representation even for large systems. These characteristics make VFlexP a valuable tool for the detailed analysis and non-linear time simulation of hybrid power systems in a fast-changing scenario, even though, for the time being, the analysis and simulation carried out are limited to a d-q representation of a balanced power system.


Resumen divulgativo:

Este artículo presenta VFlexP, una herramienta de código abierto que usa MATLAB-Simulink para analizar y simular sistemas eléctricos híbridos de forma vectorizada con diferentes niveles de detalle y modelos definidos por el usuario.


Palabras clave: Flexible complexity, model reduction, small signal analysis, vector-based


Fecha de publicación: 2025-06-22.



Cita:
A. Tomás-Martín, C.D. Zuluaga-Ríos, J. Suárez-Porras, B. Kazemtabrizi, J. García-Aguilar, L. Sigrist, A. García-Cerrada, A Vector-Based Flexible-Complexity Tool for Simulation and Small-Signal Analysis of Hybrid AC/DC Power Systems, 12th Bulk Power System Dynamics and Control Symposium - IREP 2025, Sorrento (Italia). 22-27 junio 2025.


    Líneas de investigación:
  • Régimen permanente: Flujos de cargas, análisis de restricciones de operación, flujos de cargas óptimo, servicio complementario de control de tensiones, cortocircuitos, protecciones en redes de transporte y distribución, modelos térmicos de cables
  • Estabilidad: Estabilidad de gran perturbación, ajuste de protecciones de deslastre de cargas por frecuencia, control de la excitación, estabilidad de pequeña perturbación, ajuste de estabilizadores del sistema de potencia, identificación de modelos de reguladores
  • Transitorios electromagnéticos: Sobretensiones atmosfericas y de maniobra en subestaciones intemperie y gis, localizacion de pararrayos
  • HVDC/FACTS

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